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Demographics

 
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Demographics
In this section, we offer selected statistics regarding U.S. youth, together with a few focused on New York State. Links and endnotes will connect you to rich resources for further information. These pages will be updated periodically. The ACT for Youth fact sheet U.S. Teen Demographics, updated in 2010, contains similar information.

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Demographics: Internet and Social Media

The vast majority of young people -- 93% of youth age 12-17 -- spend time online [1].
  • Teens frequently use the internet for creative work. According to a 2009 Pew survey, 39% of online teens (e.g., teens who use the internet) share content such as photos, videos, and stories online [2].
     
  • Blogging has declined among online (internet-using) teens to 14% in 2009 from 28% in 2006 [2].
     
  • In 2004, 45% of youth age 12-17 reported that they have friends who regularly view pornography on the internet [3].
     
  • Chatroom use declined from 55% of online teens in 2000 to 18% in 2006 [4].
     
  • Among online teens age 14-17, 82% use social networking sites such as MySpace and Facebook [2].
     
  • Among online teens of high school age, only 10% use Twitter (2009 data; 9% of all teens of high school age) [2].
Teens and Social Media (2009)

Peer Communication

Email is not a popular method for teens to reach their peers; in 2006, just 14% of youth age 12-17 said they email their friends daily [4]. According to the Pew internet & American Life Project, texting is now the foremost communication tool for American teens; 75% of youth age 12-17 own their own cell phones, 54% text friends daily, and one-third send over 100 texts a day [5]. Social networking sites offer another popular vehicle for communication; among teens who use social networking sites, 58% send instant messages or texts through the sites.

Cyberbullying

Some teens use social media (texting, blogs, social networking, etc.) to harass, threaten, or embarrass a peer. Studies on prevalence vary. One 2009 study by Cox Communications found that 15% of teens age 13-18 had been bullied online at some point in their lives. Another 2009 study by Hinduja and Patchin found a similar number (17%) had been bullied online at some point, while 9% had been bullied within the previous 30 days [6].

Endnotes

[1]   Pew Internet & American Life Project. (2010, September 10). Updated: Change in internet access by age group. Retrieved November 2, 2010, from
pewinternet.org/Infographics/2010/Internet-acess-by-age-group-ove
r-time-Update.aspx

 
[2]   Lenhart, A., Purcell, K., Smith, A., & Zickuhr, K. (2010, February 3). Social media and young adults. Retrieved October 5, 2010, from
pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Social-Media-and-Young-Adults.aspx
 
[3]   National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. (2004). National survey of American attitudes on substance abuse IX: Teen dating practices and sexual activity (p. 6). Retrieved June 11, 2008, from
www.casacolumbia.org/absolutenm/articlefiles/379-2004%20National%
20Survey%20IX.pdf
(PDF: 830K)
 
[4]   Pew Internet & American Life Project. (2007, December). Teens and social media. Retrieved July 26, 2010, from
pewinternet.org/Reports/2007/Teens-and-Social-Media.aspx?r=1
 
[5]   Lenhart, A., Ling, R., Campbell, S., Purcell, K. (2010, April 20). Teens and mobile phones. Retrieved October 5, 2010, from
pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Teens-and-Mobile-Phones.aspx
 
[6]   U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration. (n.d.) Stop bullying now: Cyberbullying. Retrieved October 10, 2011, from
sbn.widmeyer.us/adults/cyber-bullying.aspx
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